According to Wikipedia, the word transparency implies openness, communication and accountability . . . performing in such a way that it is easy to see what’s wrong. Sounds like our health care system, doesn’t it? Not really and that’s where enormous opportunity exists to “fix” healthcare.
Why is buying healthcare so much more complicated than anything else we buy? Why can’t we see the cost and quality measures of the services we buy BEFORE we buy them? How can we ask people to make more informed choices without information? The answer is we can’t.
I grew up in a family of health care entrepreneurs and know firsthand the “billing and collection” game that exists between doctors and hospitals (providers) and health insurance companies – I played it.
When providers and health plans negotiate contracts, they create a financial term called a contractual allowance. Simply put, it’s the negotiated difference between the parties for a particular service. Providers bill one fee (higher) and accept a lower negotiated fee, writing off the contractual allowance. What is most curious and frustrating is the variation in cost for the same service between health insurance companies with no discernable difference in quality. See a doctor for a sniffle and get a different price for the same service depending on who you are insured by.
So, what does this mean to the consumer and how does it tie back into the notion of transparency? As a healthcare consumer, we should be able to see what a service costs in advance of the treatment. We should have access to quality information scored by objective measures and an independent source who maintains the integrity of such information so we can weigh the cost with overall value. Kind of sounds like everything else in life that we buy, doesn’t it?
Legislators, health insurance companies and providers will tell you health care is too complicated and making cost and quality information available to consumers will only confuse them. Insurers resist full transparency because they fear a “race to the top” where lower compensated providers will want their contracts improved. And, depending on their size and sophistication, providers aren’t in a hurry to disclose their negotiated arrangements either. Both parties hide behind “contract law” to protect their business practices.
Ok, so what can we do? Advocate for the principle of transparency and support consumerism, health and wellness. Let’s encourage the health insurers to start small by making the top 25 CPT coded services visible to their membership. Let’s ask them to create tools and resources to help people become smarter, more informed healthcare purchasers.
Can you imagine if all of us behave like consumers with our health care resources? A world where the “new norm” asks us to make informed decisions to avoid unnecessary care, helps us understand that care can be expensive but not necessarily better in value – and supports us in making better choices where we have the ability. I can see it…I hope you can too.
Gaunya, GBA, is principal at Methuen, Mass.-based Borislow Insurance. He can be reached at 978-689-8200 or mark@borislow.com
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1 Comment(s)
Posted by: Lee W | August 18, 2011 1:29 PM
Mark, I agree with your assertion that we should all be better "consumers" of healthcare and today the healthcare system is not consumer friendly at all. When you think of the problem you outlined, with the providers and carriers negotiating their own rates for procedures - all differently, and the patients are in the dark. Healthcare pricing transparency should be the norm and it is not. However, in the large company area, 85% are self insured and own their own claims data. It is that very data, that large companies should be willing to share with their employees to help them be true consumers. This is especially true as more and more folks turn to high deductable plans. My experience over the past six months is that large companies don't want the claims data to be used as "information" to benefit their employees. I'm hoping that will change in the future.
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